Monday, December 27, 2010

Say "Happy New Year!" in Chinese! Culture Story on New Year’s Day

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eChineseLearning Newsletter (Dec. 27, 2010)

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Highlights in This Issue

1. Chinese Test (Beginner) --- Have a Good Weekend!

2. General Chinese (Advanced) --- Chinese Culture Story-New Year’s Day
    
3. Chinese for Children (Beginner) --- Looking for a Friend

4. Popular Chinese Expressions (Beginner)---新年快乐!(Xīnnián kuàile!) Happy New Year!

5. Q&A --- Clarify "想 (xiǎng)," "要 (yào)" and "想要 (xiǎngyào)"

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Typical Students Profiles          Quote of the Week
  Chinese Test (Beginner) Forward this article
   Chinese Mini-Test: Have a Good Weekend! (Beginner)

A: Have a good weekend!
B: Same to you.

How do you say "Have a good weekend!" in Chinese?
 A. 周末愉快 (zhōumò yúkuài)
 B. 周末见 (zhōumò jiàn)
 C. 祝你开心 (zhù nǐ kāixīn)
 D. 假期愉快 (jiàqī yúkuài)

See Answers                               

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   General Chinese (Advanced) Forward this article
    Chinese Culture Story-New Year's Day (Advanced)  


Key Learning Points (Preview):
皇帝 (huángdì): n. emperor
爱戴 (àidài): v to like/ adore
任命 (rènmìng): v. to appoint/ nominate

In ancient China, people called the first day of the calendar "元旦." "元" means "beginning" or "start" and "旦" means "day." The character "旦" is composed of "日" and "一." "日" is the Chinese character for the sun and "一" represents the horizon. It means the sun gradually rising from the horizon. Therefore, "元旦" refers to... (See Full Article)



Additionally, there is an ancient Chinese legend about the New Year:

Sìqiān duō nián qián de shíhòu, yǒu yíwèi huángdì Yáo, tā wèi rénmen zuòle hěnduō hǎoshì, hěn shòu àidài.
4000     多    年    前    的    时候,有    一位     皇帝      尧,他  为    人们       做了   很多       好事, 很      受    爱戴。
About 4000 years ago, Emperor Yao was greatly adored by his people for his achievements.

Tā qùshì de shíhou, xiǎngzhe zìjǐ de érzi méiyǒu zuò huángdì de cáinéng, yúshì rènmìng shun wéi xiàyírèn huángdì.
他   去世  的    时候,想着       自己 的 儿子  没有    做      皇帝     的   才能,   于是    任命       舜     为    下一任  皇帝。
When he passed away, Yao appointed Shun to be the next emperor instead of his incompetent son.

Yáo duì Shùn shuō: "yǐhòu yídìng yào xuǎn yígè yōuxiù de rén lái zuò huángdì."
尧     对    舜      说:“以后    一定     要   选    一个   优秀   的  人  来   做    皇帝。”  
Yao told Shun: "Make sure you choose a brilliant man to be the Emperor."

Yáo sǐ hòu, wèile jìniàn tā, shun jìsì tiāndì.
尧    死  后,为了    纪念 他,舜  祭祀 天地。
After Emperor Yao died, Shun offered sacrifices to heaven and earth in order to memorialize him.

Hòulái Shùn rènmìng zhìshuǐ yǒu gōng de Yǔ zuòle huángdì. Yǔ yě wèi rénmen zuòle xǔduō hǎoshì, shēnshòu àidài.
后来       舜      任命         治水     有    功     的  禹   做了    皇帝。  禹 也  为     人们     做了   许多    好事,  深受    爱戴。
Later, Shun passed the crown to Yu, who had successfully managed a flood. Yu was also greatly liked... (Learn More)

Key Learning Points:
皇帝 (huángdì): n. emperor

Example:
Yáo shì Zhōngguó lìshǐ shàng dìyīwèi huángdì.
尧     是     中国         历史   上      第一位    皇帝。
Yao was the first emperor in Chinese history.

爱戴 (àidài): v to like/ adore

Example:
Zhōu Ēnlái zǒnglǐ shēnshòu zhōngguó rénmín de àidài.
周恩来        总理       深受          中国          人民     的  爱戴。
Premier Zhou Enlai was greatly adored by... (Learn More)   

Vocabulary in this Mandarin lesson:
去世 (qùshì): v. to pass away/ die
纪念 (jìniàn): v./ n. to memorialize/ in memory of
... (Learn More)

   
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  Chinese for Children (Beginner) Forward this article
     找朋友 (zhǎo péngyou) Looking for a Friend  


"Looking for a Friend" is a classic Chinese children’s song that almost every child in China can sing.

Key Learning Points (Preview):
找 (zhǎo): v. to look for
握手 (wòshǒu): v.  to shake hands

Listen to the song

Zhǎo ya zhǎo ya zhǎo péngyou.
找      呀   找    呀  找      朋友,
Looking, looking, looking for a friend.

Zhǎodào yígè hǎo péngyou.
找到        一个    好   朋友。
Then I find a good friend.

Jìng gè lǐ, wò wò shǒu.
敬    个 礼,握 握    手,
Salute and shake hands.

Nǐ shì wǒde hǎo  péngyou.
你  是     我的   好   朋友。
Now you are my good... (See Full Article)

Key Learning Points:
找 (zhǎo): v. to look for

Example:
Nǐ zài zhǎo shénme ne?
你  在  找        什么     呢?
What are you looking for?

握手 (wòshǒu): v.  to shake hands

Example:
Zhōngguórén wòshǒu biǎoshì yǒuhǎo hé zūnjìng.
中国人                握手        表示      友好    和    尊敬。
Chinese people shake hands to show... (Learn More)

 
   
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Popular Chinese Words (Beginner)

新年快乐!(Xīnnián kuàile!) Happy New Year! 


Example: 

      Xīnnián kuàile! Zhù nǐ xīn de yì nián lǐ wànshìrúyì.
A:新年      快乐!祝   你 新 的 一  年  里 万事如意!

      Happy New Year! I wish you all the best in the coming New Year.

      Xièxie! Nǐ yě yíyàng
B:谢谢!你 也  一样。

        Thanks! Same to you. (Learn more popular Chinese words

 
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Q&A

Clarify " (xiǎng)," " (yào)" and "想要 (xiǎngyào)"


Question

Can you help clarify "Wo yao tang" vs "Wo xiang tang" vs "Wo xiang yao tang?"

Answer:

The Chinese pinyin "wǒ yào tāng" means "I want soup." "wǒ xiǎng tāng" is the Chinese pinyin for "我想汤" which is not often used in Chinese language. As for "想 (xiǎng)," it is often used together with a verb, such as "要 (yào)" and "吃 (chī)." So you can say "我想要汤...
(See more on this topic and other topics related to Chinese learning.) 
 
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Quote of the Week:
 


Wǒ zìjǐ juéde méiyǒu shénme xīntài shàng de gǎibiàn, dāngrán wǒ niánjì yuè lái yuè dà le, kěnéng yuè lái yuè yǒu jīngyàn 我 自己 觉得    没有      什么      心态     上       的   改变,   当然        我   年纪   越  来  越   大 了,可能     越  来   越   有    经验 le, shēnghuó lǚlì yě yuè lái yuè duō le. Dànshì shíjì shàng, duìdài chuàngzuò, wǒ zìjǐ de tàidù shì yíguàn de, méiyǒu
了,生活       履历 也  越  来  越   多   了。但是    实际   上,    对待       创作,      我 自己的 态度  是  一贯    的,没有
shénme tèbié de biànhuà.
什么         特别  的   变化。
I think there has been no change in my way of thinking. Of course as I grow old, I will probably go through more in my life and become more experienced. But in fact, there have not been any special changes in my attitude towards creating films.
---From 张艺谋 (Zhāng Yìmóu) Zhang Yimou, one of the Famous Chinese Film Directors... (Learn More)  

Vocabulary for Mandarin Learning:
心态 (xīntài): n. way of thinking
改变 (gǎibiàn): n. change
... (More Vocabulary)

 
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speak chinese 36 2 how to speak chinese 35 3 what language do people speak in china chinese 8 4 learn to speak chinese interactive 5 5 are there any other languages people speak in china besides chinese 4 6 does david hemmings speak chinese? 4 7 how can i speak mandarin chinese fast 4 8 speak e-z chinese book 4 9 learn to speak mandarin chinese 4 10 i don't speak chinese in chinese are there any other languages people speak in china besides chinese? 3 12 what language did chinese speak when they arrived in california? 3 13 leaarn how to speak chinese 3 14 learn to speak chinese free 3 15 how 2 speak chinese 3 16 chinese language track student progress listen speak read write 2 17 five way to speak chinese 2 18 how to speak chinese handbook 2 19 learn how to speak chinese 2 20 learn to speak chinese online

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speak chinese 36 2 how to speak chinese 35 3 what language do people speak in china chinese 8 4 learn to speak chinese interactive 5 5 are there any other languages people speak in china besides chinese 4 6 does david hemmings speak chinese? 4 7 how can i speak mandarin chinese fast 4 8 speak e-z chinese book 4 9 learn to speak mandarin chinese 4 10 i don't speak chinese in chinese are there any other languages people speak in china besides chinese? 3 12 what language did chinese speak when they arrived in california? 3 13 leaarn how to speak chinese 3 14 learn to speak chinese free 3 15 how 2 speak chinese 3 16 chinese language track student progress listen speak read write 2 17 five way to speak chinese 2 18 how to speak chinese handbook 2 19 learn how to speak chinese 2 20 learn to speak chinese online

speak chinese 36 2 how to speak chinese 35 3 what language do people speak in china chinese 8 4 learn to speak chinese interactive 5 5 are there any other languages people speak in china besides chinese 4 6 does david hemmings speak chinese? 4 7 how can i speak mandarin chinese fast 4 8 speak e-z chinese book 4 9 learn to speak mandarin chinese 4 10 i don't speak chinese in chinese are there any other languages people speak in china besides chinese? 3 12 what language did chinese speak when they arrived in california? 3 13 leaarn how to speak chinese 3 14 learn to speak chinese free 3 15 how 2 speak chinese 3 16 chinese language track student progress listen speak read write 2 17 five way to speak chinese 2 18 how to speak chinese handbook 2 19 learn how to speak chinese 2 20 learn to speak chinese online

speak chinese 36 2 how to speak chinese 35 3 what language do people speak in china chinese 8 4 learn to speak chinese interactive 5 5 are there any other languages people speak in china besides chinese 4 6 does david hemmings speak chinese? 4 7 how can i speak mandarin chinese fast 4 8 speak e-z chinese book 4 9 learn to speak mandarin chinese 4 10 i don't speak chinese in chinese are there any other languages people speak in china besides chinese? 3 12 what language did chinese speak when they arrived in california? 3 13 leaarn how to speak chinese 3 14 learn to speak chinese free 3 15 how 2 speak chinese 3 16 chinese language track student progress listen speak read write 2 17 five way to speak chinese 2 18 how to speak chinese handbook 2 19 learn how to speak chinese 2 20 learn to speak chinese online

speak chinese 36 2 how to speak chinese 35 3 what language do people speak in china chinese 8 4 learn to speak chinese interactive 5 5 are there any other languages people speak in china besides chinese 4 6 does david hemmings speak chinese? 4 7 how can i speak mandarin chinese fast 4 8 speak e-z chinese book 4 9 learn to speak mandarin chinese 4 10 i don't speak chinese in chinese are there any other languages people speak in china besides chinese? 3 12 what language did chinese speak when they arrived in california? 3 13 leaarn how to speak chinese 3 14 learn to speak chinese free 3 15 how 2 speak chinese 3 16 chinese language track student progress listen speak read write 2 17 five way to speak chinese 2 18 how to speak chinese handbook 2 19 learn how to speak chinese 2 20 learn to speak chinese online

speak chinese 36 2 how to speak chinese 35 3 what language do people speak in china chinese 8 4 learn to speak chinese interactive 5 5 are there any other languages people speak in china besides chinese 4 6 does david hemmings speak chinese? 4 7 how can i speak mandarin chinese fast 4 8 speak e-z chinese book 4 9 learn to speak mandarin chinese 4 10 i don't speak chinese in chinese are there any other languages people speak in china besides chinese? 3 12 what language did chinese speak when they arrived in california? 3 13 leaarn how to speak chinese 3 14 learn to speak chinese free 3 15 how 2 speak chinese 3 16 chinese language track student progress listen speak read write 2 17 five way to speak chinese 2 18 how to speak chinese handbook 2 19 learn how to speak chinese 2 20 learn to speak chinese online

speak chinese 36 2 how to speak chinese 35 3 what language do people speak in china chinese 8 4 learn to speak chinese interactive 5 5 are there any other languages people speak in china besides chinese 4 6 does david hemmings speak chinese? 4 7 how can i speak mandarin chinese fast 4 8 speak e-z chinese book 4 9 learn to speak mandarin chinese 4 10 i don't speak chinese in chinese are there any other languages people speak in china besides chinese? 3 12 what language did chinese speak when they arrived in california? 3 13 leaarn how to speak chinese 3 14 learn to speak chinese free 3 15 how 2 speak chinese 3 16 chinese language track student progress listen speak read write 2 17 five way to speak chinese 2 18 how to speak chinese handbook 2 19 learn how to speak chinese 2 20 learn to speak chinese online

speak chinese 36 2 how to speak chinese 35 3 what language do people speak in china chinese 8 4 learn to speak chinese interactive 5 5 are there any other languages people speak in china besides chinese 4 6 does david hemmings speak chinese? 4 7 how can i speak mandarin chinese fast 4 8 speak e-z chinese book 4 9 learn to speak mandarin chinese 4 10 i don't speak chinese in chinese are there any other languages people speak in china besides chinese? 3 12 what language did chinese speak when they arrived in california? 3 13 leaarn how to speak chinese 3 14 learn to speak chinese free 3 15 how 2 speak chinese 3 16 chinese language track student progress listen speak read write 2 17 five way to speak chinese 2 18 how to speak chinese handbook 2 19 learn how to speak chinese 2 20 learn to speak chinese online

speak chinese 36 2 how to speak chinese 35 3 what language do people speak in china chinese 8 4 learn to speak chinese interactive 5 5 are there any other languages people speak in china besides chinese 4 6 does david hemmings speak chinese? 4 7 how can i speak mandarin chinese fast 4 8 speak e-z chinese book 4 9 learn to speak mandarin chinese 4 10 i don't speak chinese in chinese are there any other languages people speak in china besides chinese? 3 12 what language did chinese speak when they arrived in california? 3 13 leaarn how to speak chinese 3 14 learn to speak chinese free 3 15 how 2 speak chinese 3 16 chinese language track student progress listen speak read write 2 17 five way to speak chinese 2 18 how to speak chinese handbook 2 19 learn how to speak chinese 2 20 learn to speak chinese online

speak chinese 36 2 how to speak chinese 35 3 what language do people speak in china chinese 8 4 learn to speak chinese interactive 5 5 are there any other languages people speak in china besides chinese 4 6 does david hemmings speak chinese? 4 7 how can i speak mandarin chinese fast 4 8 speak e-z chinese book 4 9 learn to speak mandarin chinese 4 10 i don't speak chinese in chinese are there any other languages people speak in china besides chinese? 3 12 what language did chinese speak when they arrived in california? 3 13 leaarn how to speak chinese 3 14 learn to speak chinese free 3 15 how 2 speak chinese 3 16 chinese language track student progress listen speak read write 2 17 five way to speak chinese 2 18 how to speak chinese handbook 2 19 learn how to speak chinese 2 20 learn to speak chinese online

speak chinese 36 2 how to speak chinese 35 3 what language do people speak in china chinese 8 4 learn to speak chinese interactive 5 5 are there any other languages people speak in china besides chinese 4 6 does david hemmings speak chinese? 4 7 how can i speak mandarin chinese fast 4 8 speak e-z chinese book 4 9 learn to speak mandarin chinese 4 10 i don't speak chinese in chinese are there any other languages people speak in china besides chinese? 3 12 what language did chinese speak when they arrived in california? 3 13 leaarn how to speak chinese 3 14 learn to speak chinese free 3 15 how 2 speak chinese 3 16 chinese language track student progress listen speak read write 2 17 five way to speak chinese 2 18 how to speak chinese handbook 2 19 learn how to speak chinese 2 20 learn to speak chinese online

speak chinese 36 2 how to speak chinese 35 3 what language do people speak in china chinese 8 4 learn to speak chinese interactive 5 5 are there any other languages people speak in china besides chinese 4 6 does david hemmings speak chinese? 4 7 how can i speak mandarin chinese fast 4 8 speak e-z chinese book 4 9 learn to speak mandarin chinese 4 10 i don't speak chinese in chinese are there any other languages people speak in china besides chinese? 3 12 what language did chinese speak when they arrived in california? 3 13 leaarn how to speak chinese 3 14 learn to speak chinese free 3 15 how 2 speak chinese 3 16 chinese language track student progress listen speak read write 2 17 five way to speak chinese 2 18 how to speak chinese handbook 2 19 learn how to speak chinese 2 20 learn to speak chinese online

speak chinese 36 2 how to speak chinese 35 3 what language do people speak in china chinese 8 4 learn to speak chinese interactive 5 5 are there any other languages people speak in china besides chinese 4 6 does david hemmings speak chinese? 4 7 how can i speak mandarin chinese fast 4 8 speak e-z chinese book 4 9 learn to speak mandarin chinese 4 10 i don't speak chinese in chinese are there any other languages people speak in china besides chinese? 3 12 what language did chinese speak when they arrived in california? 3 13 leaarn how to speak chinese 3 14 learn to speak chinese free 3 15 how 2 speak chinese 3 16 chinese language track student progress listen speak read write 2 17 five way to speak chinese 2 18 how to speak chinese handbook 2 19 learn how to speak chinese 2 20 learn to speak chinese online

speak chinese 36 2 how to speak chinese 35 3 what language do people speak in china chinese 8 4 learn to speak chinese interactive 5 5 are there any other languages people speak in china besides chinese 4 6 does david hemmings speak chinese? 4 7 how can i speak mandarin chinese fast 4 8 speak e-z chinese book 4 9 learn to speak mandarin chinese 4 10 i don't speak chinese in chinese are there any other languages people speak in china besides chinese? 3 12 what language did chinese speak when they arrived in california? 3 13 leaarn how to speak chinese 3 14 learn to speak chinese free 3 15 how 2 speak chinese 3 16 chinese language track student progress listen speak read write 2 17 five way to speak chinese 2 18 how to speak chinese handbook 2 19 learn how to speak chinese 2 20 learn to speak chinese online

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